Arabic alphabet · letter 17 of 28

Arabic letter Dhaa (ظ)

Dhaa (ظ) is the 17th letter of the Arabic alphabet. It sounds like a heavy th, as in 'this'. It has one dot on top and joins the letters on both sides.

17th of 28One dot on topJoins both sidesHeavy letterAges 3–7

Teacher review under way.

Sound

How to say Dhaa

Its name in Arabic

ظَاء

Dhaa

Tongue tip between your teeth like ذ (Dhaal), then make the sound deep and full with a round mouth.

A heavy letter. Dhaa is one of the seven heavy letters, خ ص ض غ ط ق ظ. Say it with a full, round mouth, so its 'a' sounds deeper too.

Also written Dha, Zaa, Zha.

Letter shapes

Dhaa in its four shapes

Arabic letters hold hands with their neighbours, so ظ changes its look a little depending on where it sits in a word. Tap a shape to hear the letter.

Short vowels

dha, dhi, dhu: Dhaa with harakat

Add a little vowel mark and ظ becomes a sound you can say. Fatha on top says a, kasra underneath says i, and damma on top says u. Tap each one.

Coral = fatha (a), blue = kasra (i), green = damma (u). How harakat work →

Picture words

Words that start with Dhaa

  • ظَرْف

    dharf

    envelope

  • ظَبْي

    dhaby

    gazelle

  • ظِلّ

    dhill

    shadow

A word from our deen

Dhuhr — The midday prayer

ظُهْر

Spot the difference

Look-alike letters

ظDhaa
طTaa

Same shape as ط — ظ has one dot on top.

Practise

Practise Dhaa (ظ)